In forging processing, forging equipment is mainly used for metal forming and metal separation, so it can also be called metal forming machine tool. The forming principle of forging equipment is to exert pressure on the metal, and the large impact force is the main feature of this type of equipment. Therefore, in order to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and the personal safety of operators, various safety protection devices will be installed on the equipment.
There are many types of forging equipment, which can be divided into forming equipment and auxiliary equipment. The forming equipment includes forging hammers, mechanical presses, hydraulic presses, screw presses, and flat forging machines. machine etc. In the current processing industry, hammer forging equipment, hot die forging press, screw press, flat forging machine, hydraulic press, etc. are commonly used forging equipment in forging workshops.
Forging equipment–forging hammer
Among the forging equipment, the most widely used equipment is the non-forging hammer. When the forging hammer is working, after the high-speed movement generates kinetic energy through the falling of the heavy hammer or the processing external force, the processed blank is forged to plastically deform the product. The forging hammer has the characteristics of simple structure, flexible work, wide application and easy maintenance, and can be used for free forging and die forging.
Forging Equipment–Hot Forging Press
Hot die forging press is a very commonly used high-precision forging equipment in modern forging production. It can be used to produce large quantities of die forging and finishing forgings of ferrous and non-ferrous metals. The forgings produced by this processing method have higher precision and can be It uses raw materials to a greater extent, has a high degree of automation, and is easy to operate, which greatly improves the production efficiency of products. It is widely used in automobiles, ships, aviation, mining machinery, petroleum machinery, hardware tools and other manufacturing industries.
Forging equipment–screw press
Screw presses, according to their processing methods, can be divided into two types, one is a device that generates static pressure by applying torque to the bolt, and the other is a device that generates pressure through the rotation of the flywheel device on the bolt, and the metal blank is once forming equipment.
The screw press is mainly used for the processing of various high, medium and low-grade refractory materials. Forging, casting and forging.
Forging Equipment–Flat Forging Machine
Horizontal forging machine is a flat forging machine. It can be used to produce die forgings. This equipment adopts the method of local upsetting, which can realize the work of punching, bending, flanging, trimming and cutting. Flat forging machines have high productivity and can be used for mass production. Widely used in automobile, tractor, bearing and aviation industries.
Forging equipment–hydraulic press
Hydraulic presses, as the name suggests, are equipment for processing metal, plastic, rubber, wood, powder and other blanks through hydrostatic pressure. The hydraulic press used for forging is generally a hydraulic press with a high tonnage.
The hydraulic press is suitable for various processes such as bending, forming and flanging of central load parts. When used with a punching buffer device, it can also perform punching and blanking processing. The use of hydraulic presses in ships, pressure vessels, chemical industries and other industries will be more many.
The above content mainly introduces the commonly used forging equipment in the processing industry. If you need other forging related knowledge such as forging category, forging process, forging characteristics, etc., you are welcome to call the 24-hour consultation hotline, the company’s official website: www.gold-emperor. com.
